FOOD&DRINKS
The man investigates sources of carbohydrates and sugars to try to obtain a new formulation of an
alcoholic beverage. We get famous malt distilled spirits (whiskey ) , grapes ( cognac ) to even the Pope ( Vodka ) . No
less striking is perhaps the case of Mexicans , that plant expected at
least get one of the fastest growing beverage business in recent decades
. Know more tequila : its history and manufacture.
Mexico agave tequila is a distillate from the municipality of Tequila in the state of Jalisco , Mexico . It is made from fermented and distilled like mezcal , agave juice extracted , in particular the so-called blue agave . It is perhaps the most popular drink and representative of Mexico in the world. To
be called tequila, the drink must be made in Mexico and contain at
least 51 % of sugars from the agave , although the purest tequilas are
100 % agave . In the mixed tequilas , agave syrup mixed with corn or sugar cane .
Mexicola story tequila Tequila unknown history . Tequila is from Jalisco , according to serious researchers . No municipality can claim to be the " origin of tequila " . Mezcal
- Wine is now known as tequila was already produced in the Province of
Avalos (now Ciudad Guzman ) since 1616 , as stated in a document from
the file of the Archdiocese of Guadalajara. In this region also traded mezcales - agave - between Indians and Spanish , as stated in the document .
However,
and for a more accurate historical truth so it's up to the origin of
tequila , it should be noted that the tequila or mescal or mezcal was
simply an invention of colonial and indigenous , from the moment that it
is a distillate . In pre-Hispanic America , distillation was unknown physical process . The
Spanish encomenderos
of the first third of the sixteenth century Indian
labor used for all tasks but this condition is not sufficient to
attribute to the ancient Mexicans the invention of agave spirits . In ancient Mexico , the cooked agave was just a sweet food . The
only pre-Hispanic drink pulque agave was that at some time after the
Conquest was the basis for some Spanish entrepreneurs to prepare a
distillate called " rabbit blood ."
Its development . The most important unit operations that occur in the process of making Tequila , are:
Jima is separated from the leaves of agave pineapple when it has reached the proper development.
Hydrolysis: The hydrolysis is required for simple sugars (mainly fructose) . For this, it is mainly used a thermal process . At this stage there are many compounds that determine the profile of the final product .
Extraction
: the sugars contained in the cones of agave must be separated from the
fiber, this extraction is commonly performed with a combination of
wrenching and a train of rolling mills . Currently , it is common to use diffusers that make the operation efficient .
According to the Official Mexican Standard for
Tequila , tequila maker can produce two categories of Tequila , which
are 100 % Agave Tequila and Tequila respectively ( up to 49 % with other
sugars ) .
Fermentation:
in this stage , the sugars present in the must are transformed by the
action of yeast , into ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide .
Distillation:
After the fermentation phase , it is necessary to musts distillation
process of separating the constituents of the wort.
The
product obtained from the first cycle is commonly known as ordinary ,
this product is subjected to a second cycle or correction finally
getting Tequila.
HISTORY
Throughout
history there have emerged transcendental characters, both real and
fictional, that preserve the poor and destitute of the unfortunate
actions of wealthy landowners. Like
most populist leaders, and as a sort of Robin Hood modern Mexican,
Pancho Villa, was simultaneously loved and hated by men and women of his
country and the world. Without doubt, a worthy of a place in our general culture.José
Doroteo Arango Arambula, better known by his nickname Pancho Villa, was
one of the leaders of the Mexican Revolution which military action was
critical to the defeat of the regime of then President Victoriano
Huerta. Originally
from the state of Durango, was born on June 5, 1878 and was killed in
an ambush in Hidalgo del Parral (Chihuahua) on July 20, 1923. During the revolution he was known as "The Centaur of the North".
Commander
of the Northern Division, was leader of the northern state of Chihuahua
(which would be governor), which, given its size, mineral wealth, and
proximity to the United States of America, provided him with extensive
resources. Although
you are not accepted into the pantheon "of national heroes," but 20
years after his death, today his memory is honored by Mexicans,
Americans and people around the world.
Villa and his followers, known as Pancho Villa, seized the lands of the farmers for distribution to peasants
and soldiers. He took trains and, as several revolutionary generals, printed fiat money used to pay for his cause. Villa's
dominance in northern Mexico was broken in 1915, through a series of
defeats he suffered at Celaya and Agua Prieta at the hands of Álvaro
Obregón and Plutarco Elías Calles.
Villa retired in 1920 and was given a large estate which he turned into a "military colony" for his former soldiers. In 1923 he decided to become involved in Mexican politics and as a result was assassinated, probably on the orders of Obregón.