SCIENCEThe land is generally associated with a safe place, a space in which while we are there, everything is fine, no danger. Examples are the sayings "keep our feet on the earth", "land in sight!", "The plane touched down." But what nobody told or had in mind is that not all land is a guarantee of stability. Various
physical effects combine to transform what looks like a safe portion of
sustenance into a dangerous trap and exit difficult.
Quicksand colloid is a hydrogel consisting of a mixture of fine-grained materials (such as sand), clay and water.
The
quicksand when they are disturbed by an outside agent, usually appears
as a solid, but the slightest change in the stresses in the sand causes a
sudden decrease in its viscosity. After
the initial disturbance, as may be the fact that a person to walk on
them, water and sand are separated, forming sand sedimented dense
regions, this is due to the formation of areas consisting of large
volumes of matter with different size , so that the viscosity of the quicksand appears suddenly increased. There
is a false belief that attributes the quicksand to desert areas, but
the truth is that they are not present in any desert mainly by the lack
of moisture.
To
move in the quicksand should apply enough pressure in the sand
condensed and enter the required amount of water to be able to liquefy. The
force required to get out of them is too important to move one foot in
the quicksand at a speed of one centimeter per second requires the same
force that you have to invest to build a midsize car!.
Quicksand
can be found in inland along rivers, near lakes, or in marshes, or near
the region costa.Una notoriously famous for its quicksands is Morecambe
Bay, England. As the bay is wide and shallow, a person caught in quicksand would be exposed to the danger of the tide.
Quicksand has different forms. Some
seem mud, others have the appearance of water with soil, leaves or
debris on it and some have a combination of sand and soil in a large
puddle of water.
In the movies has become popular to see a person completely swallowed by quicksand, causing it to die. The
reality is different, as scientists have shown that the shifting sands
have little depth and consistency fully capable of holding a floating
weight, making it impossible for someone to die sucked into them. The
real danger lies in not being able to leave them and starvation, heat
or exhaustion, or indeed drowned in the water to climb a nearby tide. Furthermore,
it is a complete lie the classic way to save with a stick or a tree, as
there are many ways to get out of quicksand.
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